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STAFFING:STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION

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Introduction to Business ­MGT 211
VU
LESSON 15
STAFFING
Staffing is the practice of finding, evaluating, and establishing a working relationship with
future colleagues on a project and firing them when they are no longer needed. Staffing
involves finding people, who may be hired or already working for the company (organization)
or may be working for competing companies.
In knowledge economies, where talent becomes the new capital, this discipline takes on
added significance to help organizations achieve a competitive advantage in each of their
marketplaces.
"Staffing" can also refer to the industry and/or type of company that provides the functions
described in the previous definition for a price. A staffing company may offer a variety of
services, including temporary help, permanent placement, temporary-to-permanent placement,
long-term and contract help, managed services (often called outsourcing), training, human
resources consulting, and PEO arrangements (Professional Employer Organization), in which
a staffing firm assumes responsibility for payroll, benefits, and other human resource
functions.
The term "staffing company" has replaced the term "temporary service".
STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION
Staffing is one of the most complex and important tasks of good HR management.
a. Recruiting Human Resources--process of attracting qualified persons to
apply for open jobs.
i. Internal Recruiting--practice of considering present employees as
candidates for job openings.
ii. External  Recruiting--practice  of  attracting  people  outside  an
organization to apply for jobs.  By early 1998, unemployment had
dropped to a 23-year low of 4.6 percent, making recruiting a more
difficult task. By 2001, the situation reversed.
b. Selecting Human Resources
Validation­process of determining the predictive value of information.
i. Application Forms
ii. Tests-- tests of ability, skill, aptitude, or knowledge.
iii. Interviews--Interviews are sometimes a poor predictor of job success
although they remain a popular means of screening candidates. Validity
can be improved by training employees to be aware of potential biases
created in the interview situation and by using structured interviews, in
which questions are written in advance and all interviews follow the
same list of questions for each candidate.
iv. Other Techniques-- Polygraph tests are declining in popularity,
although  some  organizations  require  physical  exams.  More
organizations are using drug tests, particularly in which drug-related
performance problems could create serious safety hazards for
customers or employees.
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Table of Contents:
  1. INTRODUCTION:CONCEPT OF BUSINESS, KINDS OF INDSTRY, TYPES OF TRADE
  2. ORGANIZATIONAL BOUNDARIES AND ENVIRONMENTS:THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
  3. BUSINESS ORGANIZATION:Sole Proprietorship, Joint Stock Company, Combination
  4. SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS:ADVANTAGES OF SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP
  5. PARTNERSHIP AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS:ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF PARTNERSHIP
  6. PARTNERSHIP (Continued):KINDS OF PARTNERS, PARTNERSHIP AT WILL
  7. PARTNERSHIP (Continued):PARTNESHIP AGREEMENT, CONCLUSION, DUTIES OF PARTNERS
  8. ORGANIZATIONAL BOUNDARIES AND ENVIRONMENTS:ETHICS IN THE WORKPLACE, SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
  9. JOINT STOCK COMPANY:PRIVATE COMPANY, PROMOTION STAGE, INCORPORATION STAGE
  10. LEGAL DOCUMENTS ISSUED BY A COMPANY:MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION, CONTENTS OF ARTICLES
  11. WINDING UP OF COMPANY:VOLUNTARY WIDNIGN UP, KINDS OF SHARE CAPITAL
  12. COOPERATIVE SOCIETY:ADVANTAGES OF COOPERATIVE SOCIETY
  13. WHO ARE MANAGERS?:THE MANAGEMENT PROCESS, BASIC MANAGEMENT SKILLS
  14. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT:Human Resource Planning
  15. STAFFING:STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION
  16. STAFF TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT:Typical Topics of Employee Training, Training Methods
  17. BUSINESS MANAGER’S RESPONSIBILITY PROFILE:Accountability, Specific responsibilities
  18. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS:THE LEGAL CONTEXT OF HR MANAGEMENT, DEALING WITH ORGANIZED LABOR
  19. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS (Continued):MOTIVATION IN THE WORKPLACE
  20. STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCING JOB SATISFACTION AND MORALE
  21. MANAGERIAL STYLES AND LEADERSHIP:Changing Patterns of Leadership
  22. MARKETING:What Is Marketing?, Marketing: Providing Value and Satisfaction
  23. THE MARKETING ENVIRONMENT:THE MARKETING MIX, Product differentiation
  24. MARKET RESEARCH:Market information, Market Segmentation, Market Trends
  25. MARKET RESEARCH PROCESS:Select the research design, Collecting and analyzing data
  26. MARKETING RESEARCH:Data Warehousing and Data Mining
  27. LEARNING EXPERIENCES OF STUDENTS EARNING LOWER LEVEL CREDIT:Discussion Topics, Market Segmentation
  28. UNDERSTANDING CONSUMER BEHAVIOR:The Consumer Buying Process
  29. THE DISTRIBUTION MIX:Intermediaries and Distribution Channels, Distribution of Business Products
  30. PHYSICAL DISTRIBUTION:Transportation Operations, Distribution as a Marketing Strategy
  31. PROMOTION:Information and Exchange Values, Promotional Strategies
  32. ADVERTISING PROMOTION:Advertising Strategies, Advertising Media
  33. PERSONAL SELLING:Personal Selling Situations, The Personal Selling Process
  34. SALES PROMOTIONS:Publicity and Public Relations, Promotional Practices in Small Business
  35. THE PRODUCTIVITY:Responding to the Productivity Challenge, Domestic Productivity
  36. THE PLANNING PROCESS:Strengths, Weaknesses, Threats
  37. TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT:Planning for Quality, Controlling for Quality
  38. TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (continued):Tools for Total Quality Management
  39. TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (continued):Process Re-engineering, Emphasizing Quality of Work Life
  40. BUSINESS IN DIGITAL AGE:Types of Information Systems, Telecommunications and Networks
  41. NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION MODES:Body Movement, Facial Expressions
  42. BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS:Organization as a System
  43. ACCOUNTING:Accounting Information System, Financial versus Managerial Accounting
  44. TOOLS OF THE ACCOUNTING TRADE:Double-Entry Accounting, Assets
  45. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT:The Role of the Financial Manager, Short-Term (Operating) Expenditures