ZeePedia

PRE-PRODUCTION:Brain Storming, Scripting a new program, Approval

<< CURRENT AFFAIRS – FROM RADIO TO TV:Seminars, Interviews
PRODUCTION & POST-PRODUCTION:Booking Shifts, Rehearsals >>
img
Introduction to Broadcasting ­ MCM 411
VU
LESSON 37
PRE-PRODUCTION
In broadcasting the production process comprises of three clear stages ­ pre production,
production and post production.
Although the success of a program depends on an integrated outcome of all the three areas,
most people believe that it is the first stage which matters the most in determining the
program's success.
Here below we shall examine various aspects of pre production.
Brain Storming
Every time when it strikes to radio or TV producers to initiate a new program, it follows a
series of brain storming sessions. A new program may be a brain child of one person; it is
never possible to execute it without making the whole production team to understand the
entire idea with great clarity.
Scripting a new program
When an idea to launch a new program is matured, the author of the idea is supposed to write
one-liner in most comprehensive manner and in a fashion that other people should also
visualize the program in the same way ­ never an easy task. And the author also needs to
mention details like the duration, purpose, and periodicity of the proposed program.
Approval
No program on radio or TV is possible for the purposes of broadcast unless it gets approval
from the higher authorities, usually a program committee comprising senior people which
scrutinize the new venture from all possible aspects before stamping its approval. The
committee may reject the idea, or may ask questions as to why this program is required and
who would be responsible for certain things ­ in line with the policy of the broadcasting house.
Writing Script
Once approval to launch a program is granted by the authorities concerned, the program
manager of the particular station which wants to run the show, appoints a producer to handle
the new program. The first task of the producer is to get script for the program written by a
professional script writer.
The producer may arrange some sittings with the script writer to bring him home the concept
of the whole exercise so that the script focuses on points for which all this pain is being taken.
107
Table of Contents:
  1. BROADCASTING:Historical Facts about Radio, Wireless and Radio
  2. CLASSIFICATION OF PROGRAMS:NEWS, Language, Sensationalizing
  3. CURRENT AFFAIRS:Talk Shows, Discussions, Seminars, Live Shows
  4. OUTDOOR BROADCASTING I:VIP Movement, Suddenly Assigned Events
  5. OUTDOOR BROADCASTING II:Pakistan Day March Past, General Elections
  6. CURTAIN RAISER:Political, Financial, Sports, Academics
  7. RADIO FEATURE:Personality Features, Features on Events
  8. MUSICAL PROGRAMS:Classical Music, Light and Film Music, Folk Music
  9. RADIO DOCUMENTARY:Narrative, Dramatized, Imagination, Close to places
  10. DISC JOCKEY:Women in Focus, Daily/ Weekly Division, Making Titles
  11. VOICE IN BROADCASTING:Speech, Accent, Loudness, Stress
  12. NOISE:Physical, Medium itself, Problem at sender’s end, Semantics
  13. STUDIO:Drama Studio, Studios for Talk Shows/ Discussions, Music Studios,
  14. RADIO DRAMA I:Stage Dramas, Early Radio Dramas, Ethics, Classification
  15. RADIO DRAMA II:Selection of director, The Playwrights, Script, Voices
  16. ADVERTISEMENT – INCOME GENERATION:Similarities, More Analysis
  17. ADVERTISERS’ APPROACH:Dramatized, Dialogue based, News
  18. FM – A NEW GENERATION IN BROADCASTING:Low Cost, The Difference
  19. MICROPHONE TO TRANSMITTER:Amplifiers, Modulator, Transmitter
  20. WRITING SCRIPT FOR RADIO BROADCAST:NEWS Script, Interviews
  21. INTERACTIVE BROADCASTING:On-line, E-mails, Interview, Views in News
  22. REVISION:CURRENT AFFAIRS, RADIO FEATURE, MUSICAL PROGRAMS
  23. HISTORY OF TELEVISION:Early History, The Black & White Images, Color Television
  24. PAKISTAN TELEVISION (PTV):The Excitement, Timing, Live Broadcast
  25. BROADCASTING LAWS:Laws in the 19th century, Press Council of Pakistan
  26. REPLICAS OF RADIO BROADCAST:The Staff, News Reading, Programming
  27. NEW SCRIPT WRITING AND DIRECTION TECHNIQUES:TV Script
  28. SETS:Permanent Sets, Hot & Cover Sets, Special Sets, Economical
  29. CAMERA SHOTS – THE VISUAL LANGUAGE:Angle Shots, Movement shots
  30. LIGHTS IN VISUAL BROADCASTING:Light Temperature, Light and Distance
  31. INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR:NEWS and Interviews, Dramas and Music
  32. BROADCASTING AND MEDIA IMPERIALISM:The truth in the debate
  33. ENVIRONMENT OF TV BROADCAST:Optical Illusions, POV, Depth of Field
  34. BUDGET:First Part, Second Part, Third Part, The Sponsors
  35. COMPARISON AND CONTRAST OF DIFFERENT RADIO AND TV FORMATS:TV NEWS
  36. CURRENT AFFAIRS – FROM RADIO TO TV:Seminars, Interviews
  37. PRE-PRODUCTION:Brain Storming, Scripting a new program, Approval
  38. PRODUCTION & POST-PRODUCTION:Booking Shifts, Rehearsals
  39. TV ADVERTISEMENTS – MONEY WITH ENTERTAINMENT:Early Phase, Getting Spots
  40. ENIGMA OF MORE CHANNELS:The Investment, Fresh Ideas, Closure of channels
  41. ANCHORPERSON:Appearance and Confidence, Job Opportunities
  42. COMPARISON BETWEEN RADIO AND TV BROADCAST:The Difference, Script
  43. TERRESTRIAL TO SATELLITE TO CABLE TV:Cable Network, CD Channels
  44. CAREER IN BROADCASTING:Production, Direction, Lighting Director, Script Writer
  45. REVISION (LESSON 23 TO 44):Broadcasting Laws, PEMRA, Budget